El presente trabajo está basado en el Expediente Civil Nº 84-2013, que toma como pretensión principal, el desalojo por ocupante precario y seguido bajo las reglas del proceso sumario, según nuestro código civil vigente.
“En el Derecho Romano se entendía por precarium a un contrato innominado realizado entre dos personas, una de las cuales, decidida por los ruegos de la otra, concedía a ésta el disfrute y la posesión gratuita de una cosa por un tiempo cuya duración debía terminar con la primera reclamación del concedente. (AVENDAÑO VALDEZ)”1.
This report refers to the Civil File No. 84-2013, regarding the matter of eviction by precarious occupant and followed by the rules of the summary process.
It must be borne in mind that the legal claim that will be developed is that of eviction for a precarious occupant; being necessary to mention that in the Roman Law was understood by "precarium" to an innominated contract made between two people, one of which, decided by the other's requests, granted to it the enjoyment and free possession of a thing by a time whose duration should end with the first claim of the grantor. (AVENDAÑO VALDEZ). Anyone who owns without right is at the expense of which the one to whom the possession corresponds can claim it, and obtain, in his case, the corresponding judicial decision that forces him to deliver it to him. In this sense it is said that the possession that the first has is precarious; However, this name is given to the possession granted to another by someone with the right to revoke it at will (ALBALADEJO).